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CC493K Bronze vs. ASTM A228 Music Wire

CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A228 music wire belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC493K bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A228 music wire.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74
710
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
2450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
2050

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
87
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
79

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
98 to 99
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 8.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.1 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.2 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 5.0
0