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CC493K Bronze vs. EN 1.3518 Steel

CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3518 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC493K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.3518 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 86
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
96.3 to 97.8
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 8.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.45 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.2 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 5.0
0