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CC493K Bronze vs. EN 1.4539 Stainless Steel

CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4539 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC493K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4539 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 86
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
43.1 to 51.8
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 8.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 5.2 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 5.0
0