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CC493K Bronze vs. CC334G Bronze

Both CC493K bronze and CC334G bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC493K bronze and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 14
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
10 to 12
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 86
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
4.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.2 to 8.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5