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CC493K Bronze vs. Grade 5 Titanium

CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC493K bronze and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
8.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
1000 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
910 to 1110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
3980 to 5880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
50 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
76 to 91

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
5.5 to 6.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 86
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.2 to 8.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4