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CC493K Bronze vs. Grade VDSiCr Steel

CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade VDSiCr steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC493K bronze and the bottom bar is grade VDSiCr steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74
590
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
1950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 86
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
96.6 to 97.8
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 8.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.2 to 1.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 5.2 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 5.0
0