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CC493K Bronze vs. S44535 Stainless Steel

CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S44535 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC493K bronze and the bottom bar is S44535 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 86
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
73.2 to 79.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 8.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 5.2 to 8.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.030 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 5.0
0