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CC493K Bronze vs. ZK40A Magnesium

CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC493K bronze and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
45
Elongation at Break, % 14
4.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 5.0 to 8.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.2 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 5.0
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3