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CC494K Bronze vs. A384.0 Aluminum

CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
74
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
79.3 to 86.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
10.5 to 12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5