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CC494K Bronze vs. CC752S Brass

Both CC494K bronze and CC752S brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is CC752S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 67
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
8.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0.3 to 0.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.14
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.040 to 0.14
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
61.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
1.5 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
31.5 to 36.7