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CC494K Bronze vs. CC755S Brass

Both CC494K bronze and CC755S brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is CC755S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 67
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
9.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0.4 to 0.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
59.5 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
35.8 to 38.9