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CC494K Bronze vs. C84200 Brass

Both CC494K bronze and C84200 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is C84200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
2.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
10 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7