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CC494K Bronze vs. C85500 Brass

Both CC494K bronze and C85500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is C85500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 67
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
35.1 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9