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CC494K Bronze vs. C90800 Bronze

Both CC494K bronze and C90800 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is C90800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 67
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
68
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
36
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
85.3 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25