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CC494K Bronze vs. N08221 Nickel

CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
44
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
22 to 33.9
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
39 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0