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CC494K Bronze vs. S31060 Stainless Steel

CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31060 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC494K bronze and the bottom bar is S31060 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 67
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.6
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
18
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 43
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 87
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
61.4 to 67.8
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
10 to 12.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0