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CC496K Bronze vs. 2018 Aluminum

CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC496K bronze and the bottom bar is 2018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
73
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 99
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 9.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
89.7 to 94.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79.5
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 17
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
1.7 to 2.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15