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CC496K Bronze vs. EN 1.4557 Stainless Steel

CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4557 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC496K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4557 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 99
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79.5
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
49.5 to 56.3
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 17
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
17.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0