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CC496K Bronze vs. C85900 Brass

Both CC496K bronze and C85900 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC496K bronze and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 99
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79.5
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 17
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7