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CC496K Bronze vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC496K bronze and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 99
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
36
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79.5
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
35.5 to 46.2
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 17
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
26 to 28
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0