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CC496K Bronze vs. S45503 Stainless Steel

CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S45503 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC496K bronze and the bottom bar is S45503 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 72
410 to 500
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
4.6 to 6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
1610 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 99
1430 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
15
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
82 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
57 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
39 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
56 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79.5
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
72.4 to 78.9
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 17
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0