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CC497K Bronze vs. EN 1.0446 Cast Steel

CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0446 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC497K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0446 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 93
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 91
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.7
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.8
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.75
0
Copper (Cu), % 67.5 to 77.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
99.935 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 23
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0