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CC497K Bronze vs. CC334G Bronze

Both CC497K bronze and CC334G bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC497K bronze and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 93
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 91
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.8
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
10 to 12
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.75
0
Copper (Cu), % 67.5 to 77.5
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 23
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
4.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5