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CC497K Bronze vs. CC493K Bronze

Both CC497K bronze and CC493K bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC497K bronze and the bottom bar is CC493K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 93
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 91
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.8
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 67.5 to 77.5
79 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 23
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
5.2 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
2.0 to 5.0