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CC497K Bronze vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC497K bronze and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 93
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 91
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
42
Density, g/cm3 9.3
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.8
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
5.5 to 6.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 67.5 to 77.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 23
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4