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CC498K Bronze vs. 354.0 Aluminum

CC498K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 354.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC498K bronze and the bottom bar is 354.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 14
2.4 to 3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
360 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
8.6 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
540 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
87.3 to 89.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
8.6 to 9.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15