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CC498K Bronze vs. 390.0 Aluminum

CC498K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC498K bronze and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
75
Elongation at Break, % 14
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
74.5 to 79.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2