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CC498K Bronze vs. B390.0 Aluminum

CC498K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC498K bronze and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
76
Elongation at Break, % 14
0.88
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
72.7 to 79.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2