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CC498K Bronze vs. EN 1.3555 Steel

CC498K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3555 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC498K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.3555 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
85.4 to 87.7
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
3.2 to 3.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.1 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0