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CC498K Bronze vs. EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel

CC498K bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4150 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC498K bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 16.5
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
79 to 82.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0