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CC750S Brass vs. ACI-ASTM CG12 Steel

CC750S brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CG12 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC750S brass and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG12 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 54
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
18
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.3
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 67
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
60.3 to 70
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
10 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 36
0