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CC750S Brass vs. SAE-AISI 4340M Steel

CC750S brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 4340M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC750S brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4340M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 54
710
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
2340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80
1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
55

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
4120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
84
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.3
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7
70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 67
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
93.3 to 94.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.65 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
1.7 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.012
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.012
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 36
0