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CC751S Brass vs. CC493K Bronze

Both CC751S brass and CC493K bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC751S brass and the bottom bar is CC493K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130
74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
32
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 62.7 to 66
79 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 2.2
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.65 to 1.1
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.8
5.2 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 27.9 to 35.6
2.0 to 5.0