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CC752S Brass vs. ASTM A387 Grade 12 Steel

CC752S brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 12 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC752S brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 12 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
140 to 160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
470 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
260 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
98 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
180 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.14
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.040 to 0.14
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 61.5 to 64.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
97 to 98.2
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31.5 to 36.7
0