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CC753S Brass vs. 7178 Aluminum

CC753S brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7178 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC753S brass and the bottom bar is 7178 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.5 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
240 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 99
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
24 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
110 to 2220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
21 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
28 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
10 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 0.8
85.4 to 89.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 56.8 to 60.5
1.6 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.4 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 33.1 to 40
6.3 to 7.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15