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CC753S Brass vs. ASTM A229 Spring Steel

CC753S brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A229 spring steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC753S brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A229 spring steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
490 to 550
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
1690 to 1890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
1100 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 99
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
200 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
3260 to 4080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
60 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
40 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
54 to 60

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.55 to 0.85
Copper (Cu), % 56.8 to 60.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
97.5 to 99
Lead (Pb), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.1 to 40
0