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CC753S Brass vs. CC494K Bronze

Both CC753S brass and CC494K bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC753S brass and the bottom bar is CC494K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
7.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
94

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 99
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
43
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 56.8 to 60.5
78 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 1.8 to 2.5
8.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.8
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.1 to 40
0 to 2.0