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CC754S Brass vs. ASTM A514 Steel

CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A514 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC754S brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A514 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
240 to 250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
18 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
790 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
690 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400 to 440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
37 to 51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.2 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
8.3 to 8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
2.3 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.6 to 1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
21 to 25
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
48 to 57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
140 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
1280 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
23 to 24