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CC754S Brass vs. CC331G Bronze

Both CC754S brass and CC331G bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC754S brass and the bottom bar is CC331G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
8.5 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 63
83 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 30.2 to 42.5
0 to 0.5