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CC754S Brass vs. CC334G Bronze

Both CC754S brass and CC334G bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC754S brass and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
10 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 63
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 30.2 to 42.5
0 to 0.5