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CC754S Brass vs. CC495K Bronze

Both CC754S brass and CC495K bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC754S brass and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 63
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 30.2 to 42.5
0 to 2.0