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CC754S Brass vs. CC498K Bronze

Both CC754S brass and CC498K bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC754S brass and the bottom bar is CC498K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
78
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
32
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 63
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 30.2 to 42.5
3.0 to 5.0