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CC754S Brass vs. C90400 Bronze

Both CC754S brass and C90400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC754S brass and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 63
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 30.2 to 42.5
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7