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CC754S Brass vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S42300 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC754S brass and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
4.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
5.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 63
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
82 to 85.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 30.2 to 42.5
0