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CC755S Brass vs. ASTM A372 Grade G Steel

CC755S brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A372 grade G steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC755S brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A372 grade G steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
200 to 280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.5
20 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
650 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
430 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
130 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
500 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
23 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.25 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 59.5 to 61
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
97.4 to 98.4
Lead (Pb), % 1.2 to 1.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.8 to 38.9
0