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CC760S Brass vs. CC494K Bronze

Both CC760S brass and CC494K bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC760S brass and the bottom bar is CC494K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 51
67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 22
7.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80
94

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 29
43
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.2
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 88
78 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
8.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 17
0 to 2.0