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CC761S Brass vs. C94500 Bronze

Both CC761S brass and C94500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC761S brass and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
92
Elongation at Break, % 8.7
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 43
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 83
66.7 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.8
16 to 22
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.9 to 19
0 to 1.2