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CC764S Brass vs. ASTM A387 Grade 12 Steel

CC764S brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 12 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC764S brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 12 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
140 to 160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
470 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
260 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 94
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 36
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
2.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
98 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
180 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 52 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 2.5
97 to 98.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 4.0
0.4 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 20.7 to 50.2
0