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CR011A Copper vs. B535.0 Aluminum

CR011A copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CR011A copper and the bottom bar is B535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
66
Elongation at Break, % 15
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.7 to 93.4
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.00050
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.88 to 99.97
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silver (Ag), % 0.030 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15