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CR012A Copper vs. 6065 Aluminum

CR012A copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CR012A copper and the bottom bar is 6065 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 15
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
310 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
270 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
11
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76
540 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
31 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
36 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.4 to 98.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.00050
0.5 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 99.85 to 99.94
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Silver (Ag), % 0.060 to 0.080
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15